National Counselor Exam (NCE)

Which of the following is TRUE of testing people with disabilities?

1. Tests should remain the same regardless of the test-taker's needs

2. Adjustments should be made to fairly assess abilities

3. Standardized tests are always appropriate for disabled individuals

4. Testing individuals with disabilities is not necessary

The correct answer is: Adjustments should be made to fairly assess abilities

The assertion that adjustments should be made to fairly assess abilities is rooted in the principles of fairness and equity in testing. When assessing individuals with disabilities, it is crucial to recognize that standard testing conditions may not accurately reflect an individual’s true potential or abilities. Different disabilities may require varying types of accommodations, such as additional time, alternative formats, or specific assistive technologies. These adjustments help ensure that the assessments measure what they are intended to measure rather than the impact of the disability itself. This approach aligns with established guidelines and best practices in educational and psychological testing, which advocate for providing equitable testing conditions for all individuals. By making necessary modifications, we create a more inclusive environment that honors the diverse needs of test-takers while still maintaining the integrity of the assessment process. This perspective emphasizes the importance of adapting testing methods to ensure all individuals can demonstrate their true capabilities, rather than imposing a one-size-fits-all approach that may disadvantage those with disabilities.